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20 August 2021

Puya raimondii. Native to the high Andes in Peru and Bolivia.

This truly amazing bromeliad can grow to 50 ft and bear 20, 000 flowers! It has a pretty unusual method of pollination... Many plants use birds to pollinate in that the pollen adheres to their feathers (male plant) and then off they flit to a female plant of the same species and deposit the pollen so that fertilisation takes place, and a new plant is created. 

However, this plant also uses birds, but is a bit more ... violent (for lack of a better word) and actually ensnares them, but in one species this MIGHT be a defensive mechanism. 


  • This plant reproductive cycle is not fleeting, but as long as 80 years.
  • This is an endangered species due mainly to fires caused by humans, climate change and a declining genetic diversity. 
20 March 2023
Some great news!
13 March 2023
This enormous continent is home to many fantastic wild animals and the two we identify with the most, or most iconic, most popular. Well... 'most' of everything, is the lion and then the elephant. I have much to say about the prey animal – the elephant, but this post is about Africa's two top predators – The African lion and the largely ignored, Spotted hyena – Africa's two top predators. I am, however, focussing and highlighting that phenomenal intelligent fighter that is unfortunately greatly underestimated – the spotted hyena. They are and will always be Africa's greatest warrior. The first clear sign is that they are born into brutality and only the strongest will survive. Spotted hyena cubs are born with eyes open and already armed with teeth. The reason for that is that they have to fight for their survival from the moment they are born. The mother only has two teats and sometimes three cubs are born – not the usual amount, one or two. Competition for food is fierce and to survive the cubs have to fight from the moment they are born. Even if there are only two cubs born – the competition for food never fades and this they carry forth to adulthood – and in the end only one or more rarely, only two cubs will remain if there were three (an example).
6 March 2023
It is considered that the female trapdoor spider builds the most protected hole/tunnel out there.
27 February 2023
An owl is not the only animal with enormous eyes and can turn its neck, effortlessly, 180 degrees.
20 February 2023
A baby Aardvark is called a cub or a calf. Although the name means 'earth pig' in Afrikaans – the baby is not called a piglet. 
13 February 2023
I honestly find them the most interesting, loveable and admired insect on the planet. There is always something about bees, besides intelligent, social behaviour, that moves them forward – not one, but more than one wrung up the ladder of fascination.
6 February 2023
The harmless pangolin (native to Africa and Asia) is an extremely peaceful animal and incredibly unique as it is the only living mammal to be covered with scales.
30 January 2023
Some of us tend to believe that a platypus (a monotreme – mammals that lay eggs) its eyes remain open as it swims through water. Nope.
Lions
24 January 2023
Due to mankind's involvement, they are no longer kings, except in the minds of a few. The mighty is now reduced to 'vulnerable to extinction' and found in threatened and small, scattered populations over the continent as most of their original hunting grounds have been turned into agricultural lands (one reason, but a big one). The highest, but greatly threatened, wild lion populations are found in southern Africa.
16 January 2023
Awful and shocking photo, I know, but please read further: 
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